1. Umswakama: I-peptide encane yamangqamuzana inokhiye oqinile wamanzi, ngoba inokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezakhi zofuzo (i-Amino, i-hydroxyl, i-carboxyl) ngaphezulu kwesakhiwo sezinkomo ezintathu, kungadonsa amanzi futhi kwakha ifilimu esikhunjeni ingaphezulu.

2. Izakhi: I-peptide encane yamangqamuzana ingahlanganisa nezicubu zesikhumba sesikhumba ngokusebenzisa i-stratum Corneum ukuthuthukisa imetabolism yesikhumba futhi ilondoloze umswakama wesikhumba.

I-3. Ukulwa nokulwa: I-peptide encane ye-molecular esebenzayo ingangena ngqo ama-dermis ukwengeza i-collagen engekho, kanye nesikhumba sefilimu yesikhumba, kanye nokubuyiselwa kwesikhumba kokuqina kwesikhumba kanye nama-anti-umbimbi.

I-4 I-peptide encane yamangqamuzana inezinto eziphilayo ezikhona zokunciphisa inani lokwakhiwa kwe-melanin. I-pottide encane ye-molecular collagen inomsebenzi wokumhlophe wesikhumba kanye nokuqina.

I-5

I-6. I-Chloasma ehlanzekile: okufakazelwe ngezivivinyo ezigulini eziyi-100 nge-chloasma, ethatha ama-poptocule amancane ama-molecule, indawo ye-chloasma yehle ngo-4.75±200.25px2, umbala waba lula, futhi ikhadi lemibala lehle ngo-0.35±0.38 degrees ngokwesilinganiso. Amacala angama-27 asebenza ngempumelelo, futhi inani eliphelele elisebenzayo lalingama-54,00%. Le datha ikhombisa ukuthi ama-pottuce amancane ama-molecule angasusa i-chloasma. Ngasikhathi sinye, ngesikhathi sokuthatha i-peptide encane yamangqamuzana, uphawu lokukhathala, ukungacasuki kanye nokuqwasha kwenziwe ngcono.